Saturday, October 23, 2010

Mirror Society


How does art mirror society?

 
The Ambassadors

Artist : Hans Holbein the Younger
Year : 1533
Type : oil on Oak

One of the famous painting from Renaissance is The Ambassadors (1533), which is painted by Hans Holbein the Younger. He used Oil on Oak to do this painting. As well as being a double portrait, the painting contains a still life of several meticulously rendered objects. It is also an example of anamorphosis in painting and require viewers to reconstitute the image. Holbein used symbols to link his figures to the age of exploration.

The choice for the inclusion of the two figures can be seen as symbolic. The figure on the left is in secular attire while the figure on the right is dressed in clerical clothes. Their flanking of the table, which displays open books, symbols of religious knowledge is therefore symbolic of a unification of capitalism and the Church.

But we can also look at this painting on an other angle and see that the painting contains overtones of religious strife. The conflicts between secular and religious authorities are here represented by the portraits of Jean de Dinteville ( a landowner and later ambassador ) and Georges de Selve ( a bishop ). The commonly accepted symbol of discord, a lute with a broken string, is included next to a hymnbook suggesting strife between scholars ( or Landlords ) and the clergy ( or Church ).

Artist clearly portrays in the painting the unification and rift between rich scholars and church. By using the landlord and bishop with symbols like flanking of the table, books etc artist shows the relationship during the Renaissance period. By symbols of lute with broken strings, the artist also shows the rift that was prevalent during Renaissance time between scholars and clergy.

Painting by Hans Holbein the Younger The Ambassadors reflects the interaction between different groups in the society during Renaissance time. By portraying two people from different groups of society and using symbols, Holbein managed to convey the unification and rift at the same time. 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ambassadors_(Holbein)


 

Sunday, September 26, 2010

Driving Forces of the Renaissance



Guilds were very important driving force during the Renaissance because they had a lot of power to control the market and the church was expanded form guilds because a lot  of money went to church, through sharing ideas knowledge it developed. The people working within the guilds were strictly supervised in order for their city to prosper and outrank the other city states. Without the guilds trading would not have been able to happen, the guilds were some of the people traveling around selling there goods.